Peanuts

Peanut allergy is a common food allergy that occurs when the immune system overreacts to proteins found in peanuts, which are legumes rather than true nuts. It often begins in childhood and can cause a range of symptoms, from mild irritation to severe, life-threatening reactions such as anaphylaxis.

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What are symptoms of peanut allergy?
  • Hives, redness, or swelling of the skin
  • Itching or tingling in or around the mouth and throat
  • Digestive problems, such as diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea, or vomiting
  • Tightening of the throat, difficulty breathing, or wheezing
  • Runny or congested nose, sneezing
  • Anaphylaxis in severe cases
What foods cross-react with peanut allergy?
  • Other legumes like soybeans, peas, lentils, and beans may cause reactions in some individuals.
  • Tree nuts, such as almonds, walnuts, and cashews, due to potential cross-contamination, though cross-reactivity is less common.
When should I consider getting a peanut allergy test?
  • If you or your child experiences symptoms suggestive of an allergic reaction after consuming peanuts or peanut-containing products.
  • If there’s a family history of peanut or other food allergies.
  • Prior to introducing peanuts into an infant’s diet, especially if there’s a known family history of allergies.
How do I reduce my peanut allergy symptoms?
  • Avoid peanuts and peanut-derived products, including peanut butter, peanut oil, and foods containing peanuts.
  • Read food labels carefully to check for the presence of peanuts.
  • Be cautious when dining out, and inform restaurant staff about the peanut allergy to avoid cross-contamination.
  • For mild reactions, over-the-counter antihistamines may help alleviate symptoms.
  • Always carry an epinephrine auto-injector if prescribed, and know how to use it in case of an anaphylactic reaction.
  • Regularly consult with an allergist for ongoing management and potential desensitization therapies.

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Content
What are symptoms of peanut allergy?
What foods cross-react with peanut allergy?
When should I consider getting a peanut allergy test?
How do I reduce my peanut allergy symptoms?
What are symptoms of peanut allergy?
What foods cross-react with peanut allergy?
When should I consider getting a peanut allergy test?
How do I reduce my peanut allergy symptoms?
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